Moustapha, Elemine Ould Mohamed Baba. "The flexible use of democracy in an Islamic Republic: The case of the Mauritanian President Abdel Aziz (2009–2019)." State, Society and Islam in the Western Regions of the Sahara: Regional Interactions and Social Change. Ed. Francisco Freire. London,: I.B. Tauris, 2022. 87–104.

Moustapha, Elemine Ould Mohamed Baba. "The flexible use of democracy in an Islamic Republic: The case of the Mauritanian President Abdel Aziz (2009–2019)." State, Society and Islam in the Western Regions of the Sahara: Regional Interactions and Social Change. Ed. Francisco Freire. London,: I.B. Tauris, 2022. 87–104. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 3 Sep. 2022.